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Chinese Text Project Data wiki
-> 哈什屯

哈什屯[View] [Edit] [History]
ctext:817770

RelationTargetTextual basis
typeperson
name哈什屯
authority-wikidataQ15933493
link-wikipedia_zh哈什屯
哈什屯(? - 1660年代),滿洲富察氏,滿洲鑲黃旗人。祖先世居沙濟。曾祖旺吉努,在努爾哈赤時代,率領族人來歸後金,授職牛彔額真。

哈什屯初為太宗皇太極所用,以侍衛世襲管理牛彔。擢升為禮部參政,改任副理事官。哈什屯討伐瓦爾喀,招降明總兵沈志祥。跟從大軍攻打錦州,明總兵曹變蛟夜襲御營,先眾扞禦,被重創後仍力戰退卻敵軍。順治元年(1644年),授職內大臣、議政大臣,世襲職位屢進一等阿達哈哈番兼拖沙喇哈番(—等輕車都尉兼一雲騎尉)。

睿親王多爾袞攝政,諸大臣鞏阿岱等並附,哈什屯獨持正,忤逆睿親王,降世職拜他喇布勒哈番(騎都尉)。肅親王豪格以非罪賜死,鞏阿岱等建議殺死其子富綬,哈什屯與巴哈極力持異議,富綬才免卻一死。順治九年(1652年)正月,順治帝親政,累進世職一等阿思哈尼哈番加拖沙喇哈番(一等男兼一雲騎尉)。順治十二年(1655年),獎哈什屯奉職恪勤諸大臣,加太子太保。康熙初年逝世,賜諡號「恪僖」。

哈什屯長子米思翰官至議政大臣、戶部尚書。米思翰四子馬斯喀馬齊、馬武、李榮保皆獲清廷重用。李榮保之女於乾隆二年被冊封為皇后,為孝賢純皇后。李榮保之子傅恆、廣成、傅清傅玉俱為重臣。乾隆十四年,以李榮保子大學士傅恆經略金川功,敕建宗祠,祀哈什屯、米思翰、李榮保。哈什屯、米思翰、馬齊、李榮保、福康安(傅恆之子)、奎林(李榮保子傅文之子)及明亮(廣成之子)俱入祀賢良祠。傅恆及福康安更配享太廟。

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富察米思翰father

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清史稿7
URI: https://data.ctext.org/entity/817770 [RDF]

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