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惠恭王[View] [Edit] [History]ctext:906791
Relation | Target | Textual basis |
---|---|---|
type | person | |
name | 惠恭王 | default |
name | 혜공왕 | |
ruled | dynasty:新羅 | |
from-date 惠恭王元年七月辛卯 765/7/23 | ||
to-date 惠恭王十六年四月癸亥 780/6/6 | ||
authority-wikidata | Q496772 | |
link-wikipedia_zh | 惠恭王 | |
link-wikipedia_en | Hyegong_of_Silla |
Hyegong became king at the age of 8, and did not adapt well to the role. According to the Samguk Sagi, as a young man Hyegong's dissolute life kept the palace in disarray. They faced rebellions led by high officials (Kim Daegong and others) in 768, 770 and 775. Faced in 780 with another rebellion, by his ichan Kim Ji-jeong, the king dispatched sangdaedeung Kim Yang-sang to put down the uprising. However, the rebel forces stormed the palace and slew the king and queen. Kim Yang-sang, who was an eleventh-generation descendant of King Naemul, then took the throne as King Seondeok.
Records show that Hyegong's behaviour was effeminate and his sexual orientation was either homosexual or bisexual. Historians of his era described him as a man by appearance but a woman by nature, and so he was killed in the April 780 rebellion that stormed the palace, for his subordinates could not accept his 'femininity'. Today's historians often speculate that Hyegong was a trans woman.
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