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Chinese Text Project

U+52C1

Seal script

Jianbo

Specialized semantic variant

Simplified character

Radical:+ 7 strokes = 9 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.430#33 Kangxi: p.147#25 Cihai: p.195r1c08 GSR: 831.m Hanyu: v1,p0371#04
Composition:Left: , right: . Component of: 𤠃 𥯙
Mandarin:jìn jìng ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese:ging3 ging6
Tang reconstruction:giɛ̀ng
Shuowen:力部》勁:彊也。从力巠聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·去聲··》勁:勁健也。居正切,一。
Kangxi:康熙字典·力部·》勁:《唐韻》居正切《集韻》《韻會》堅正切《正韻》居慶切,𠀤頸去聲。《說文》强也。从力,巠聲。《廣韻》健也。《增韻》堅也,遒也。《左傳·宣十二年》中權後勁。又《正韻》亦作繕。《禮·曲禮》急繕其怒。
Fanqie:居正 (《廣韻·去聲··》)
Unihan definition:strong, unyielding, tough, powerful

Example usage

禮記·樂記》:廉直、正、莊誠之音作,而民肅敬。
When he is pure and straightforward, strong and correct, the notes are grave and expressive of sincerity, and the people are self-controlled and respectful.
墨子·非攻下》:入其國家邊境,芟刈其禾稼,斬其樹木,墮其城郭,以湮其溝池,攘殺其牲牷,燔潰其祖廟,殺其萬民,覆其老弱,遷其重器,卒進而柱乎鬥,曰『死命為上,多殺次之,身傷者為下,又況失列北橈乎哉,罪死無赦』,以譂其眾。
Entering the state they cut down the grain fields and fell the trees and woods; they tear down the inner and outer walls of the city and fill up the ditches and ponds; they seize and kill the sacrificial animals and burn down the ancestral temple; they kill and murder the people and exterminate the aged and weak; they move away the treasures and valuables. The soldiers are encouraged to advance by being told: "To suffer death is the highest (service you can render), to kill many is the next, to be wounded is the lowest. But if you should drop out from your rank and attempt to sneak away, the penalty will be death without moderation." Thus the soldiers are put to fear.
孫子兵法·軍爭》:是故卷甲而趨,日夜不處,倍道兼行,百里而爭利,則擒三將軍,者先,疲者後,其法十一而至。
Thus, if you order your men to roll up their buff-coats, and make forced marches without halting day or night, covering double the usual distance at a stretch, doing a hundred li in order to wrest an advantage, the leaders of all your three divisions will fall into the hands of the enemy. The stronger men will be in front, the jaded ones will fall behind, and on this plan only one-tenth of your army will reach its destination.
荀子·樂論》:民和齊則兵城固,敵國不敢嬰也。
說苑·君道》:其攫犀搏兕者,吾是以知其有力也。
韓詩外傳·卷三》:行法而志堅,不以私欲害其所聞,是士也,未及於君子也。
大戴禮記·千乘》:西辟之民曰戎,以剛,至于大遠,有不火食者矣。
新書·過秦上》:良將弩,守要害之處。
新序·善謀》:王破楚以肥韓、魏於中國而齊。
孔子家語·五儀解》:故弓調而後求焉,馬服而後求良焉,士必愨而後求智能者焉。
潛夫論·考績》:夫劍不試則利鈍闇,弓不試則撓誣,鷹不試則巧拙惑,馬不試則良駑疑。
論衡·物勢》:大無骨力,角翼不,則以大而服小。
孔叢子·論勢》:不能支二難,故降心以相從,屈己以求存也。
蔡中郎集》:鮮卑種眾新盛,自匈奴北遁以來,據其故地,稱兵十萬,彌地千里,意智益生,才力健,加以禁網漏洩,善金良鐵,出者莫察,漢民逋逃,為其謀主。
列子·說符》:孔子之,能拓國門之關,而不肯以力聞
鶡冠子·能天》:力不若天地,而知天地之任,氣不若陰陽,而能為之經,不若萬物多,而能為之正,不若眾美麗,而能舉善指過焉,不若道德富,而能為之崇,不若神明照,而能為之主,不若鬼神潛,而能著其靈,不若金石固,而能燒其,不若方圓治,而能陳其形。
文子·道原》:中之得也,五藏寧,思慮平,筋骨強,耳目聰明。
韓非子·存韓》:因令象武發東郡之卒,闚兵於境上而未名所之,則齊人懼而從蘇之計,是我兵未出而韓以威擒,強齊以義從矣。
慎子·逸文》:而害能則亂也,云能而害無能,則亂也。
管子·地員》:其泉白青,其人堅,寡有疥騷,終無痟酲。
尉繚子·守權》:豪傑雄俊,堅甲利兵,弩強矢,盡在郭中,乃收窖廩,毀拆而入保,令客氣十百倍,而主之氣不半焉。
淮南子·道應訓》:孔子杓國門之關,而不肯以力聞。
呂氏春秋·順說》:力雖多,材雖,以制其命。
尹文子·大道下》:農桑以時,倉廩充實,兵甲利,封疆脩理,強國也。
鄧析子·無厚》:勢固則輿安,威定則策
史記·秦本紀》:魏公子、韓公子長為諸侯。
春秋左傳》:蒍敖為宰,擇楚國之令典,軍行,右轅,左追蓐,前茅慮無,中權,後,百官象物而動,軍政不戒而備,能用典矣,其君之舉也,內姓選於親,外姓選於舊,舉不失德,賞不失勞,老有加惠,旅有施舍,君子小人,物有服章,貴有常尊,賤有等威,禮不逆矣,德立刑行,政成事時,典從禮順,若之何敵之,見可而進,知難而退,軍之善政也,兼弱攻昧,武之善經也,子姑整軍而經武乎,猶有弱而昧者,何必楚,仲虺有言曰,取亂侮亡,兼弱也,汋曰,於鑠王師,遵養時晦,耆昧也,武曰,無競惟烈,撫弱耆昧,以務烈所,可也,彘子曰,不可,晉所以霸,師武臣力也,今失諸侯,不可謂力,有敵而不從,不可謂武,由我失霸,不如死。
吳越春秋·十三年》:子胥受劍,徒跣褰裳,下堂中庭,仰天呼怨曰:「吾始為汝父忠臣立吳,設謀破楚,南服越,威加諸侯,有霸王之功。」
戰國策·楚攻雍氏》:為周謂楚王曰:「以王之強而怒周,周恐,必以國合於所與粟之國,則是王之敵也。」
鹽鐵論·結和》:文學曰:「秦南禽越,北卻強胡,竭中國以役四夷,人罷極而主不恤,國內潰而上不知。」
漢書·匈奴傳下》:夫邊城不選守境武略之臣,脩障隧備塞之具,厲長戟弩之械,恃吾所以待邊寇。
前漢紀》:良將弩。
東觀漢記·王霸》:上為大司馬,以王霸為功曹令史,從渡河北,賓客隨者數十人,稍稍引去,上謂霸曰:「潁川從我者皆去,而子獨留,始驗疾風知草。」
後漢書》:自匈奴遁逃,鮮卑強盛,據其故地,稱兵十萬,才力健,意智益生。
西京雜記·第六》:載重雪而稍風,將等歲於二儀。
周禮·冬官考工記》:橫而搖之,以視其也。
焦氏易林·夬之》:需:薄為藩蔽,風吹卻,欲上不得,復歸其宅。
說文解字·走部》:赳:輕有才力也。
黃帝內經·海論》:髓海有餘,則輕多力,自過其度。
難經·經脈診候》:急而益強,如新張弓弦曰死。
世說新語·賞譽》:世目李元禮:「謖謖如松下風。」

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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