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Chinese Text Project

U+5C38

Seal script

Jinwen

Jiaguwen

Semantic variant
Traditional character

Radical:+ 0 strokes = 3 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.54#16 Kangxi: p.299#26 Cihai: p.445r3c04 GSR: 561.a Hanyu: v2,p0963#14
Composition:Component of: 𠔅 𡰤 𡰥 𡰦 𡰨 𭕔 𡰳 𠧕 𡔜 𡰪 𡰫 [More]
Mandarin:shī
Cantonese:si1
Shuowen:尸部》尸:陳也。象臥之形。凡尸之屬皆从尸。
Guangyun:廣韻·上平聲··》尸:主也,陳也,利也,又姓秦有尸伎爲商君師著書。式之切,四。
Kangxi:康熙字典·尸部·尸部》尸:《廣韻》式之切《集韻》升脂切《正韵》申之切,𠀤音蓍。《說文》尸,𨻰也。象臥之形。《釋名》尸,舒也。骨節解舒。不能復自勝斂也。《論語》寢不尸。《禮·喪大記》凡馮尸。興必踊。又神象也。古者祭祀,皆有尸以依神。《·小雅》皇尸載起。《大雅》公尸來燕來寧。《朱子曰》古人於祭祀,必立之尸。因祖考遺體,以凝聚祖考之氣。氣與質合,則散者庶乎復聚。此敎之至也。又主也。《·召南》誰其尸之,有齊季女。《箋》主設羹之事。又𨻰也。《左傳·莊四年》楚武王荆尸,授師孑焉,以伐隨。《註》謂𨻰師於荆也。又《禮·表記》事君,近而不諫,則尸利也。《前漢·鮑宣傳》以拱默尸祿爲智。《註》言不憂其職,但知食祿而已。又姓。《廣韻》秦尸佼爲商君師,著書。又三尸,神名。《正字通》本作𡰣,俗作尸。
考證:〔《禮·表記》事君,近而不諫,則是尸利也。〕謹照原文省是字。
Fanqie:式之 (《廣韻·上平聲··》)
Unihan definition:corpse; to impersonate the dead; to preside; KangXi radical 44

CTP Dictionary


尸鳩
shī jiū ㄐㄧㄡ :
Same as “鳲鳩shī jiū ㄐㄧㄡ: 鳥鳴,即布穀鳥。 Cuckoo.

荀子·勸學》:》曰:「尸鳩在桑,其子七兮。」
說苑·反質》:聖人抑其文而抗其質,則天下反矣,《》云:「尸鳩在桑,其子七兮。」
說文解字·鳥部》:𪈅:秸𪈅,尸鳩
方言·第八》:尸鳩,燕之東北朝鮮洌水之間謂之鶝䲹。
列女傳·魏芒慈母》:》云:「尸鳩在桑,其子七兮,淑人君子,其儀一兮,其儀一兮,心如結兮。」
漢書》:天下乃皇天之天下也,陛下上為皇天子,下為黎庶父母,為天牧養元元,視之當如一,合尸鳩之詩。

Example usage

論語·鄉黨》:寢不,居不容。
In bed, he did not lie like a corpse. At home, he did not put on any formal deportment.
孟子·告子上》:曰:『弟為,則誰敬?』
Ask him again, "If your younger brother be personating a dead ancestor, to which do you show the greater respect, to him or to your uncle?"
禮記·問喪》:三日而斂,在床曰,在棺曰柩,動舉柩,哭踴無數。
On the third day there was the (slighter) dressing (of the corpse). While the body was on the couch it was called the corpse; when it was put into the coffin, it was called jiu. At the moving of the corpse, and lifting up of the coffin, (the son) wailed and leaped, times without number.
墨子·非儒下》:其親死,列
1,登屋窺井,挑鼠穴,探滌器,而求其人矣。
When his parent dies he first lets him lie there without dressing him for burial. He climbs on the roof, looks into the well, reaches into the rat holes, and searches in the washing basins to look for the dead man.
莊子·逍遙遊》:夫子立而天下治,而我猶之,吾自視缺然,請致天下。
Do you, Master, stand forth (as sovereign), and the kingdom will (at once) be well governed. If I still (continue to) preside over it, I must look on myself as vainly occupying the place - I beg to resign the throne to you.
商君書·賞刑》:無貴賤,襲其官長之官爵田祿。
In neither high nor low offices should there be an automatic hereditary succession to the office, rank, lands or emoluments of officials.
詩經·采蘋》:誰其之、有齊季女。
Who superintends the business? It is [this] reverent young lady.
尚書·五子之歌》:太康位,以逸豫滅厥德,黎民咸貳,乃盤遊無度,畋于有洛之表,十旬弗反。
Tai Kang occupied the throne like a personator of the dead. By idleness and dissipation he extinguished his virtue, till the black-haired people all wavered in their allegiance. He, however, pursued his pleasure and wanderings without any self-restraint. He went out to hunt beyond the Luo, and a hundred days elapsed without his returning.
周易·䷆師》:六三:師或輿,凶。
The third SIX, divided, shows how the host may, possibly, have many inefficient leaders. There will be evil.
荀子·大略》:送死不及柩,弔生不及悲哀,非禮也。
說苑·脩文》:其有重多死者,急則有聚眾,童子擊鼓苣火,入官宮里用之,各擊鼓苣火,逐官宮里。
春秋繁露·服制像》:晉厲之強,中國以寢流血不已。
韓詩外傳·卷三》:故生不乏用,死不轉,夫是之謂樂。
大戴禮記·禮三本》:大昏之未發齊也,廟之未納也,始卒之未小斂也,一也。
白虎通德論·崩薨》:柩者,何謂也?
新書·耳痺》:提邦以伐楚,五戰而五勝,伏數十萬,城郢之門,執高兵,傷五藏之實,毀十龍之鍾,撻平王之墓。
新序·雜事一》:後襄尹取之,至恭王與晉戰于鄢陵,楚兵敗,襄尹死,其不反,數求晉,不與。
中論·亡國》:故《》曰:「威儀卒迷,善人載
孔子家語·始誅》:於是朝政七日而誅亂政大夫少正卯,戮之於兩觀之下,於朝三日
潛夫論·思賢》:皇后兄弟,主壻外孫,年雖童妙,未脫桎梏,由籍此官職,功不加民,澤不被下而取侯,多受茅土,又不得治民效能以報百姓,虛食重祿,素餐位,而但事淫侈,坐作驕奢,破敗而不及傳世者也。
論衡·命義》:及屈平、伍員之徒,盡忠輔上,竭王臣之節,而楚放其身,吳烹其
太玄經·》:初一,冥兵始,火入耳,農輟馬穀,將班于田。
孔叢子·記義》:利攜貳,非人臣也。
申鑒·雜言上》:人臣有三罪,一曰導非,二曰阿失,三曰寵。
忠經·百工章》:愛己曲從,則為素。
獨斷·卷上》:《絲衣》、一章九句,繹賓之所歌也。
蔡中郎集·獨斷》:《絲衣》、一章九句,繹賓之所歌也。
列子·仲尼》:隨梧之死,楊朱撫其而哭。
鶡冠子·度萬》:鶡冠子曰:「神化者,定天地,豫四時,拔陰陽,移寒暑,正流並生,萬物無害,萬類成全,名氣皇。」
文子·道原》:循道理之數,因天地之然,即六合不足均也,聽失於非譽,目淫於綵女,禮亶不足以放愛,誠心可以懷遠,故兵莫憯乎志,鏌铮為下寇,莫大於陰陽,而枹鼓為細,所謂大寇伏不言節,中寇藏於山,小寇遯於民間。
列仙傳·朱璜》:丘憐之,言:「卿除腹中三,有真人之業可度教也。」
韓非子·內儲說上》:於是乃下令曰:「棺槨過度者戮其,罪夫當喪者。」
管子·地數》:修教十年,而葛盧之山發而出水,金從之,送尤受而制之以為劍鎧矛戟,是歲相兼者諸侯九,雍狐之山發而出水,金從之,蚩尤受而制之,以為雍狐之戟芮戈,是歲相兼者諸侯十二,故天下之君,頓戟一怒,伏滿野,此見戈之本也。
呂氏春秋·貴卒》:荊王死,貴人皆來,在堂上,貴人相與射吳起。
史記·秦本紀》:於是繆公乃自茅津渡河,封殽中,為發喪,哭之三日。
春秋左傳》:秋,七月,天王使宰咺來歸惠公仲子之賵,緩,且子氏未薨,故名,天子七月而葬,同軌畢至,諸侯五月,同盟至,大夫三月,同位至,士踰月,外姻至,贈死不及,弔生不及哀,豫凶事,非禮也。
逸周書·諡法解》:不顯國曰隱。
國語·吳語》:乃使取申胥之,盛以鴟夷,而投之于江
晏子春秋》:晏子對曰:「臣聞介冑坐陳不席,獄訟不席,坐堂上不席,三者皆憂也。」
越絕書》:湖,周二千二百頃,去縣百七十里。
戰國策》:夫戰之明日,死扶傷,雖若有功也,軍出費,中哭泣,則傷主心矣。

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