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Chinese Text Project

U+7261

Seal script

Jinwen

Jiaguwen

Radical:+ 3 strokes = 7 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.325#19 Kangxi: p.697#11 Cihai: p.868r5c02 GSR: 1063.a Hanyu: v3,p1801#02
Composition:Left: , right: . Compositionally related: 𡉯 . Component of: 𧚒 𪋂
Mandarin: ㄇㄨˇ
Cantonese:maau5 mau5
Shuowen:牛部》牡:畜父也。从牛土聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·上聲··》牡:牝牡。
Kangxi:康熙字典·牛部·》牡:《唐韻》《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》𠀤莫后切,音母。《說文》畜父也。从牛土聲。《·邶風》雉鳴求其牡。《傳》飛曰雌雄,走曰牝牡。《箋》喩人所求非所求。《疏》雌雉鳴也。乃鳴求其走獸之牡,非其道。又《禮·檀弓》牡麻絰。《儀禮·喪服傳》牡麻者,枲麻也。又《前漢·郊祀志》以牡荆畫幡,日月北斗登龍。《註》李奇曰:以牡荆作幡柄也。如淳曰:牡荆,荆之無子者。晉灼曰:牡,節閒不相當也。月暈刻之爲券,以畏病者。又《前漢·天文志》長安章城門,門牡自亡。《註》師古曰:牡,所以下閉者也。以鐵爲之。又牡丘,地名。《春秋·僖十五年》盟于牡丘。又山名。《山海經》牡山,多文石。又《集韻》滿補切,音姥。禽雄曰牡。《集韻》或作𤚴。
Fanqie:莫厚 (《廣韻·上聲··》)
Unihan definition:male of animals; bolt of door

Example usage

論語·堯曰》:曰:「予小子履,敢用玄,敢昭告于皇皇后帝:有罪不敢赦。」
Tang said, "I, the child Lu, presume to use a dark-colored victim, and presume to announce to Thee, O most great and sovereign God, that the sinner I dare not pardon."
禮記·檀弓上》:司寇惠子之喪,子游為之麻衰麻絰,文子辭曰:「子辱與彌牟之弟游,又辱為之服,敢辭。」
At the mourning rites for Hui-zi, who had been minister of Crime, Zi-you (went to condole), wearing for him a robe of sackcloth, and a headband made of the product of the male plant. Wen-zi (the brother of Hui-zi), wishing to decline the honour, said, 'You condescended to be the associate of my younger brother, and now further condescend to wear this mourning; I venture to decline the honour.'
墨子·辭過》:禽獸也,則曰牝雄雌也。
Birds and animals, and that of the sexes.
道德經》:未知牝之合而全作,精之至也。
It knows not yet the union of male and female, and yet its virile member may be excited; - showing the perfection of its physical essence.
詩經·匏有苦葉》:濟盈不濡軌、雉鳴求起
The full ford will not wet the axle of my carriage; It is the pheasant calling for her mate.
尚書·湯誥》:敢用玄,敢昭告于上天神后,請罪有夏。
I presumed to use a dark-coloured victim-bull, and, making clear announcement to the Spiritual Sovereign in the high heavens, requested leave to deal with the ruler of Xia as a criminal.
荀子·》:有父母而無牝者與?
說苑·辨物》:曰:陽者陰之長也,其在鳥則雄為陽,雌為陰,在獸則為陽而牝為陰。
春秋繁露》:祭牲黑,樂器黑質。
大戴禮記·易本命》:邱陵發,谿谷為牝。
白虎通德論·三正》:論語》曰:「予小子履,敢用玄,敢昭告於皇王后帝。」
新序·刺奢》:又曰:「樂兮樂兮,四蹻兮,六轡沃兮,去不善而從善,何不樂兮?」
中論·爵祿》:》曰:『駕彼四,四項領。』
孔子家語·執轡》:介鱗夏食而冬蟄,齕吞者八竅而獸生,齟𪚅者九竅而胎生,四足者無羽翼,戴角者無上齒,無角無前齒者膏,有角無齒者脂,晝生者類父,夜生者似母,是以至陰主牝,至陽主
潛夫論·三式》:又曰:「彭彭,八鸞鏘鏘。」
論衡·奇怪》:且夫含血之類,相與為牝,牝之會,皆見同類之物,精感欲動,乃能授施。
太玄經·太玄攡》:群貞,以攡吉凶。
風俗通義》:古者,日在北陸而藏冰,深山窮谷,其藏之也,黑秬黍,以享司寒。
蔡中郎集》:鸞鳴雍雍,四彭彭。
列子·黃帝》:相偶,母子相親,避平依險,違寒就溫。
文子·道原》:有名,有名者章明也。
文始真經·二柱》:一牝,胎生。
老子河上公章句》:未知牝之合而峻作精之至也。
管子·山至數》:管子對曰:「狼以至於馮會之日,龍夏以北,至于海莊,禽獸羊牛之地也,何不以此通國筴哉?」
九章算術·均輸》:術曰:并牝、為法,牝相乘為實,實如法得一枚。
淮南子·時則訓》:立春之日,天子親率三公、九卿、大夫以迎歲于東郊,修除祠位,幣禱鬼神,犧牲用,禁伐木,母覆巢、殺胎夭,毋麛,毋卵,毋聚眾、置城郭,掩骼薶骴。
史記·孝武本紀》:祠馬行用一青馬。
春秋左傳》:三月,公會齊侯,宋公,陳侯,衛侯,鄭伯,許男,曹伯,盟于丘,遂次于匡,公孫敖帥師,及諸侯之大夫救徐。
逸周書·周祝解》:之合也,孰交之?
國語·越語下》:凡陳之道,設右以為牝,益左以為,蚤晏無失,必順天道,周旋無究。
春秋穀梁傳》:三月,公會齊侯、宋公、陳侯、衛侯、鄭伯、許男、曹伯,盟於丘。
春秋公羊傳》:周公用白,魯公用騂犅,群公不毛。
漢書·王莽傳上》:是故成王之與周公也,度百里之限,越九錫之檢,開七百里之宇,兼商、奄之民,賜以附庸殷民六族,大路大旂,封父之繁弱,夏后之璜,祝宗卜史,備物典策,官司彝器,白之牲,郊望之禮。
前漢紀》:長安章城門自亡。
後漢書》:獸則為唱導,牝乃相從。
穆天子傳·卷五》:陖子●胡□東
周禮·秋官司寇》:蟈氏:掌去蛙黽,焚蘜。
儀禮·鄉飲酒禮》:工歌《鹿鳴》、《四》、《皇皇者華》。
山海經·南山經》:有獸焉,其狀如狸而有髦,其名曰類,自為牝,食者不妬。
焦氏易林·師之》:牝牛猳,獨無室家。
詩說·小雅》:《四》:天子勞使臣之詩,首二章皆賦也,三章、四章皆興也,末章賦也。

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