| Chinese Text Project |
| 築 U+7BC9 |  Seal script |  Jinwen | 筑 Simplified character |
| Radical: | 竹+ 10 strokes = 16 strokes total. |
|---|---|
| References: | Guangyun: p.457#8 Kangxi: p.892#18 Cihai: p.1019r4c04 GSR: 1019.d Hanyu: v5,p2998#04 |
| Composition: | Top: 筑, bottom: 木. Component of: 𭣊 𭬬 |
| Mandarin: | zhú zhù ㄓㄨˊ ㄓㄨˋ |
| Cantonese: | zuk1 |
| Tang reconstruction: | djiuk |
| Shuowen: | 《木部》築：擣也。从木筑聲。 |
| Guangyun: | 《廣韻·入聲·屋·竹》築：擣也。 |
| Kangxi: | 《康熙字典·竹部·九》築：《廣韻》《集韻》張六切《正韻》之六切，𠀤音竹。《說文》擣也。《詩·豳風》九月築場圃。《周禮·春官》展器陳告備，及果築鬻。《註》果築鬻者，所築鬻以祼也。又抬也。《書·金縢》凡大木所偃，盡起而築之。《註》築，拾也。《疏》禾爲大木所偃者，起其木，拾下禾，無所亡失。又《集韻》佇六切。杵有鐏。又與妯同。《揚子·方言》築妯，匹也。《註》關西兄弟婦相呼爲築娌。 |
| Fanqie: | 張六 (《廣韻·入聲·屋·竹》) |
| Unihan definition: | build, erect; building |
Example usage
| 《孟子·告子下》: | 孟子曰：「舜發於畎畝之中，傅說舉於版築之閒，膠鬲舉於魚鹽之中，管夷吾舉於士，孫叔敖舉於海，百里奚舉於市。」 |
| Mencius said, 'Shun rose from among the channelled fields. Fu Yue was called to office from the midst of his building frames; Jiao Ge from his fish and salt; Guan Yi Wu from the hands of his gaoler; Sun Shu Ao from his hiding by the sea-shore; and Bai Li Xi from the market-place.' | |
| 《論衡·率性》: | 如財貨富愈，起屋築墻，以自蔽鄣，為之具宅，人弗復非。 |
| When rich and well-to-do people build houses, they have the walls made in a way, that they find there real shelter. The whole house is in good repair, and nobody could say anything against it. | |
| 《墨子·尚賢中》: | 庸築乎傅巖，武丁得之，舉以為三公，與接天下之政，治天下之民。 |
| Working as an artisan at Fu Yan. Wu Ding discovered him. Exalting him, Wu Ding made him High Duke and handed to him the government of the empire and the rule over the people. | |
| 《莊子·在宥》: | 黃帝退，捐天下，築特室，席白茅，閒居三月，復往邀之 |
| Huang-Di withdrew, gave up (his government of) the kingdom, built himself a solitary apartment, spread in it a mat of the white m?o grass, dwelt in it unoccupied for three months, and then went again to seek an interview with (the recluse). | |
| 《商君書·賞刑》: | 湯武既破桀紂，海內無害，天下大定，築五庫，藏五兵，偃武事，行文教，倒載干戈，搢笏作為樂以申其德 |
| Since Tang and Wu destroyed Jie and Zhou, no harm was done within the four seas, and the empire enjoyed great stability; the five storehouses were constructed, the five weapons were stored away, military affairs were set aside, culture and education were practised, shields and spears were carried reversed, writing tablets were stuck in the girdle, and music was performed in order to manifest one's virtue | |
| 《詩經·七月》: | 九月築場圃、十月納禾稼。 |
| In the ninth month, they prepare the vegetable gardens for their stacks, And in the tenth they convey the sheaves to them. | |
| 《尚書·說命上》: | 說築傅巖之野，惟肖。 |
| Yue, a builder in the wild country of Fu-yan, was found like to it. | |
| 《荀子·彊國》: | 若是，則雖為之築明堂於塞外而朝諸侯，殆可矣。 |
| 《說苑·辨物》: | 晉平公築虒祁之室，石有言者。 |
| 《春秋繁露·竹林》: | 春往伐魯，入其北郊，顧返伐衛，敗之新築。 |
| 《韓詩外傳·卷六》: | 築城而居之，別田而養之，立學以教之，使人知親尊，親尊故為父服斬縗三年，為君亦服斬縗三年，為民父母之謂也。 |
| 《白虎通德論·耕桑》: | 《禮祭義》曰：「古者天子諸侯，必有公桑蠶室，近外水為之，築周棘牆，而外閉之者也。」 |
| 《新書·春秋》: | 酤家不讎其酒，屠者罷列而歸，傲童不謳歌，舂築者不相杵，婦女抉珠瑱，丈夫釋玦靬，琴瑟無音，期年而後始復。 |
| 《新序·刺奢》: | 其牆壞不築，云待時者，教我無奪農時也。 |
| 《孔子家語》: | 故築為宮室，設為宗、祧，春、秋祭祀，以別親踈，教民反古復始，不敢忘其所由生也。 |
| 《潛夫論·救邊》: | 武皇帝攘夷拆境，面數千里，東開樂浪，西置燉煌，南踰交阯，北築朔方，卒定南越，誅斬大宛，武軍所嚮，無不夷滅。 |
| 《太玄經·大》: | 次八，豐牆峭阯，三歲不築，崩。 |
| 《新語·道基》: | 於是黃帝乃伐木構材，築作宮室，上棟下宇，以避風雨。 |
| 《獨斷·卷上》: | 去墠曰鬼，壇謂築土起堂，墠謂築土而無屋者也。 |
| 《蔡中郎集·獨斷》: | 去墠曰鬼，壇謂築土起堂，墠謂築土而無屋者也。 |
| 《列子·天瑞》: | 吾盜天地之時利，雲雨之滂潤，山澤之產育，以生吾禾，殖吾稼，築吾垣，建吾舍。 |
| 《文子·上禮》: | 老子曰：衰世之主，鑽山石，挈金玉，擿礱蜃，消銅鐵，而萬物不滋，刳胎焚郊，覆巢毀卵，鳳凰不翔，麒麟不遊，構木為臺，焚林而畋，竭澤而漁，積壤而丘處，掘地而井飲，濬川而為池，築城而為固，拘獸以為畜，則陰陽繆戾，四時失序，雷霆毀折，雹霜為害，萬物焦夭，處於太半，草木夏枯，三川絕而不流，分山川谿谷，使有壤界，計人眾寡，使有分數，設機械險阻以為備，制服色等異貴賤，老賢不肖行賞罰，則兵革起而忿爭生，虐殺不辜，誅罰無罪，於是興矣。 |
| 《老子河上公章句》: | 高以下為基言必欲尊貴，當以下為本基，猶築牆造功，因卑成高，不下堅固，後必傾危。 |
| 《韓非子·存韓》: | 修守備，戒強敵，有蓄積、築城池以守固。 |
| 《管子·輕重戊》: | 桓公問管子曰：「民飢而無食，寒而無衣，應聲之正，無以給上，室屋漏而不居，牆垣壞而不築，為之奈何？」 |
| 《六韜·軍用》: | 銅築固為垂，長五尺以上，三百枚。 |
| 《尉繚子·兵教下》: | 地狹而人眾者，則築大堙以臨之。 |
| 《孫子算經·卷中》: | 今有築城，上廣二丈，下廣五丈四尺，高三丈八尺，長五千五百五十尺。 |
| 《淮南子·本經訓》: | 高築城郭，設樹險阻，崇台榭之隆，侈苑囿之大，以窮要妙之望，魏闕之高，上際青雲，大廈曾加，擬于昆侖，修為牆垣，甬道相連，殘高增下，積土為山，接徑曆遠，直道夷險，終日馳鶩，而無跡蹈之患，此遁於土也。 |
| 《呂氏春秋·過理》: | 宋王築為櫱帝，鴟夷血，高懸之，射著甲冑，從下，血墜流地。 |
| 《史記》: | 其子曰「不築且有盜」，其鄰人之父亦云，暮而果大亡其財，其家甚知其子而疑鄰人之父。 |
| 《春秋左傳》: | 秋，築王姬之館于外。 |
| 《晏子春秋》: | 景公築路寢之臺，三年未息。 |
| 《吳越春秋》: | 於是范蠡乃觀天文，擬法於紫宮，築作小城，周千一百二十二步，一圓三方。 |
| 《越絕書》: | 闔廬之時，大霸，築吳越城。 |
| 《戰國策》: | 築剛平，衛無東野，芻牧薪采，莫敢窺東門。 |
| 《鹽鐵論·未通》: | 築城者先厚其基而後求其高，畜民者先厚其業而後求其贍。 |
| 《列女傳·鄒孟軻母》: | 孟子之少也，嬉遊為墓間之事，踴躍築埋。 |
| 《春秋穀梁傳》: | 夏，築蛇淵囿。 |
| 《漢書·王莽傳下》: | 予將新築焉。 |
| 《前漢紀》: | 武丁顯傅說於版築。 |
You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.
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