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Chinese Text Project

U+90CA

Seal script

Jianbo

Radical:+ 6 strokes = 9 strokes total.
References:Guangyun: p.152#16 Kangxi: p.1271#11 Cihai: p.1338r3c02 GSR: 1166.n Hanyu: v6,p3769#06
Composition:Left: , right: . Compositionally related: 𨹍 . Component of: 𭏇
Mandarin:jiāo ㄐㄧㄠ
Cantonese:gaau1
Tang reconstruction:*gau
Shuowen:邑部》郊:距國百里為郊。从邑交聲。
Guangyun:廣韻·下平聲··》郊:邑外曰郊。
Kangxi:康熙字典·邑部·》郊:《唐韻》古肴切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》居肴切,𠀤音交。《說文》距國百里爲郊。《爾雅·釋地》邑外謂之郊。《周禮·地官·載師》近郊、遠郊。《註》五十里爲近郊,百里爲遠郊。《·費誓》魯人三郊、三遂。《註》國外曰郊,郊外曰遂。天子六軍,則六鄕、六遂。大國三軍,故魯三郊、三遂也。又祭名。冬至祀天于南郊,夏至祀地于北郊,故謂祀天地爲郊。又地名。《左傳·文三年》秦伯伐晉,取王官及郊。《註》晉地。又叶姑刀切,音高。《詩·衞風》碩人敖敖,說于農郊。《集傳》叶音高。
考證:〔《詩·衞風》碩人敖敖,說于農郊。《註》讀若高。〕謹照原文註讀若高改集傳叶音高。
Fanqie:古肴 (《廣韻·下平聲··》)
Unihan definition:suburbs; waste land, open spaces

Example usage

孟子·告子上》:孟子曰:「牛山之木嘗美矣,以其於大國也,斧斤伐之,可以為美乎?」
Mencius said, 'The trees of the Niu mountain were once beautiful. Being situated, however, in the borders of a large State, they were hewn down with axes and bills - and could they retain their beauty?'
禮記·曲禮上》:多壘,此卿大夫之辱也。
Many ramparts in the country round and near (a capital) are a disgrace to its high ministers and great officers.
孝經·聖治》:昔者,周公祀後稷以配天,宗祀文王於明堂,以配上帝。
Formerly the duke of Zhou at the border altar sacrificed to Hou Ji as the correlate of Heaven, and in the Brilliant Hall he honored king Wen and sacrificed to him as the correlate of God.
墨子·尚賢上》:逮至遠鄙外之臣,門庭庶子,國中之眾、四鄙之萌人聞之,皆競為義
Vassals of distant districts as well as youths in the palace, and multitudes within the state boundaries as well as the rustics living on the four borders, upon hearing this, all competed in doing righteousness.
莊子·至樂》:昔者海鳥止於魯,魯侯御而觴之於廟,奏九韶以為樂,具太牢以為善。
Formerly a sea-bird alighted in the suburban country of Lu. The marquis went out to meet it, (brought it) to the ancestral temple, and prepared to banquet it there. The Jiu-shao was performed to afford it music; an ox, a sheep, and a pig were killed to supply the food.
道德經》:天下無道,戎馬生於
When the Dao is disregarded in the world, the war-horses breed in the border lands.
史記·殷本紀》:既絀夏命,還亳,作湯誥:「維三月,王自至於東。」
Having made an end of the sovereignty of Xia, Tang returned to Bo and wrote the 'Announcement of Tang.' In the third month the king came himself to the eastern suburb
荀子·大略》:曾子行,晏子從於,曰:「嬰聞之:君子贈人以言,庶人贈人以財。」
說苑·辨物》:僑聞之:昔鯀違帝命,殛之于羽山,化為黃熊,以入于羽淵,是為夏,三代舉之。
春秋繁露·竹林》:春往伐魯,入其北,顧返伐衛,敗之新築。
韓詩外傳·卷一》:對曰:「昔、是子也,吾使之事仲尼,仲尼去魯,送之,不出魯,贈之,不與家珍。」
大戴禮記·禮三本》:止天子,社止諸侯,道及士大夫,所以別尊卑。
白虎通德論·》:故夫尊於朝,妻榮於室,隨夫之行,故《禮特牲》曰:「婦人無爵,坐以夫之齒。」
新書·輔佐》:奉常,典天以掌宗廟社稷之祀,天神、地祇、人鬼,凡山川四望國之諸祭,吉凶妖祥占相之事序,禮樂喪紀,國之禮儀,畢居其宜,以識宗室,觀民風俗,審詩商命,禁邪言,息淫聲,於四時之交,有事於南,以報祈天明。
新序·善謀》:魏絕南陽,楚臨南鄭,秦攻新城,宜陽,以臨二周之,誅周王之罪,侵楚、魏之地。
中論·爵祿》:昔周公相王室以君天下,聖德昭聞,王勛弘大,成王封以少昊之墟,地方七百里,錫之山川土田,附庸備物,典策官司,彝器龍旗九旒,祀帝於
孔子家語·觀周》:問禮於老聃,訪樂於萇𢎪,歷社之所,考明堂之則,察廟朝之度。
潛夫論·遏利》:伯夷、叔齊餓于首陽,白駒、介推遯逃於山谷,顏、原、公拆困饉於野,守志篤固,秉節不虧,寵祿不能固,威勢不能移,雖有南面之尊、公侯之位,德義有殆,禮義不班,撓志如芷,負心若芬,固弗為也。
論衡·龍虛》:春秋之時,龍見于絳
太玄經·》:次四,大其門,不得其刀,鳴虛。
風俗通義·聲音》:武帝始定祀、巡省告封,樂官多所增飾,然雅,故繼其條暢曰《聲音》也。
孔叢子·論書》:主於宮,所以祭日也。
新語·無為》:周公制作禮樂,天地,望山川,師旅不設,刑格法懸,而四海之內,奉供來臻,越裳之君,重譯來朝。
獨斷·卷上》:《昊天有成命》、一章七句,祀天地之所歌也。
蔡中郎集·獨斷》:天地五、明堂月令舞者服之。
列子·黃帝》:邀於
文子·精誠》:老子曰:昔黃帝之治天下,理日月之行,治陰陽之氣,節四時之度,正律曆之數,別男女,明上下,使強不掩弱,眾不暴寡,民保命而不夭,歲時熟而不凶,百官正而無私,上下調而無尤,法令明而不闇,輔佐公而不阿,田者讓畔,道不拾遺,市不預賈,故於此時,日月星辰不失其行,風雨時節,五穀豐昌,鳳皇翔於庭,麒麟游於
文始真經·七釜》:既而之,之山,之川,見聞各異。
老子河上公章句》:戎馬生於
韓非子·解老》:者,言其近也。
管子·輕重丁》:桓公曰:「四之民貧,商賈之民富。」
淮南子·道應訓》:桓公迎客,夜開門,辟任車,爝火甚盛,從者甚眾,甯越飯牛車下,望見桓公而悲。
呂氏春秋·不苟》:武王至殷,係墮。
春秋左傳》:秋,七月,庚寅,鄭師入,猶在,宋人,衛人,入鄭,蔡人從之,伐戴,八月,壬戌,鄭伯圍戴,癸亥,克之,取三師焉,宋衛既入鄭,而以伐戴召蔡人,蔡人怒,故不和而敗。
逸周書·周書序》:武王將行大事乎商,乃明德於眾,作和寤、武寤二篇。
國語·越語上》:是故敗吳于囿,又敗之于沒,又敗之
晏子春秋》:楚巫曰:「請巡國以觀帝位。」
吳越春秋》:越之左右軍乃遂伐之,大敗之於囿,又敗之於,又敗之於津,如是三戰三北,俓至吳,圍吳於西城。
越絕書》:子貢東見越王,越王聞之,除道迎至縣,身御子貢至舍而問曰:「此乃僻陋之邦,蠻夷之民也。」
戰國策》:或謂周君曰:「不如令太子將軍正迎吾得於境,而君自迎,令天下皆知君之重吾得也。」
鹽鐵論·毀學》:祭之牛,養食钻年,衣之文繡,以入廟堂,太宰執其鸞刀,以啟其毛。

You can examine all occurrences of this character or phrase in Pre-Qin and Han texts or Post-Han texts on the site.


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