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Scope: 比興 Request type: Paragraph
Condition 1: Contains text "馬融長笛云繁縟絡繹范蔡之說也此以響比辯者也" Matched:1.
Total 1 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.

比興

Library Resources
3 比興:
夫比之為義,取類不常:或喻於聲,或方於貌,或擬於心,或譬於事。宋玉《高唐》云:「纖條悲鳴,聲似竽籟「,此比聲之類也;枚乘《菟園》云:「焱焱紛紛,若塵埃之間白雲」,此則比貌之類也;賈生《鵩賦》云:「禍之與福,何異糾纆」,此以物比理者也;王褒《洞簫》云:「優柔溫潤,如慈父之畜子也」,此以聲比心者也;馬融《長笛》云:「繁縟絡繹,范蔡之說也」,此以響比辯者也;張衡《南都》云:「起鄭舞,繭曳緒」,此以容比物者也。若斯之類,辭賦所先,日用乎比,月忘乎興,習小而棄大,所以文謝於周人也。至於揚班之倫,曹劉以下,圖狀山川,影寫雲物,莫不織綜比義,以敷其華,驚聽回視,資此效績。又安仁《螢賦》云「流金在沙」,季鷹《雜詩》云「青條若總翠」,皆其義者也。故比類雖繁,以切至為貴,若刻鵠類鶩,則無所取焉。

Total 1 paragraphs. Page 1 of 1.