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Scope: 四庫全書總目提要
Condition : Contains text 「㒵」
Total 2

卷41 經部·小學類二

1
顏元孫撰。元孫杲卿之父,真卿之諸父也。官至滁、沂、濠三州刺史,贈秘書監大歷九年真卿官湖州時,嘗書是編勒石。開成四年楊漢公復摹刻於蜀中。今湖本已泐闕,蜀本僅存。宋寶祐丁巳,衡陽陳蘭孫始以湖本鋟木,國朝揚州馬曰璐得宋槧翻刻之,即此本也。然証以蜀本,率多謬誤。如卷首《序》文本元孫作,所謂「伯祖故秘書監」,乃師古也。蘭孫以元孫亦贈秘書監,遂誤以為真卿元孫,而以《序》中「元孫」二字改為「真卿」以就之。曰璐亦承其訛,殊為失考。其他闕誤,亦處處有之。今以蜀本互校,補闕文八十五字,改訛體十六字,刪衍文二字,始稍還顏氏之舊。是書為章表、書判而作,故曰「干祿」。其例以四聲隸字,又以二百六部排比字之後先。每字分俗、通、正三體,頗為詳核。其中如虫蟲、啚圖、啇商、凍涷,截然兩字,而以為上俗下正。又如,古貌字,而云貌正通。韭之作韮,芻之作,直是俗字,而以為通用。雖皆不免千慮之失,然其書酌古凖今,實可行用,非詭稱復古,以奇怪釣名。言字體者,當以是為酌中焉。至二百六部之次序,與《廣韻》間有不同,或元孫所用乃陸法言之舊第,而《廣韻》次序乃宋人所改歟?

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