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Scope: 廣東新語
Condition : Contains text 「𥯨」
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卷十八 舟語

1
洋舶之大者,曰獨檣舶,能載一千婆蘭。一婆蘭三百斤,番語也。次牛頭舶,於獨檣得三之一。次三木舶,於牛頭得三之二。次料河舶,於三木得三之一。底二重,皆以鐵力木厚三四尺者為之。錮以瀝青、石腦油、泥油,填以礧石。矴以獨鹿木,紮以藤,縫以㭨索。其碇以鐵力、水桫,釘以桄榔、𥯨簩,淬釘以蛇皮內膏。蓋海水鹹,爛鐵妨磁石,故皆不用鐵物云。桅凡三,一桅常植,二桅以風而植。桅長者十四五丈或二三接,中皆橫一杆,上有望斗,容四十餘人。又以木為人,或升或降,遍置梯繩之間,前木照後柁,以黑鬼善沒者司之。其舶小者,四圍皆密,腹中僅畱一孔自上而下。飄洋時,梢公縛身桅下,餘悉在舶腹之中。凡上舶容人千餘,中者數百,皆有舵師、曆師,然必以羅經指南。尸羅經者,為一舶司命,毫末分利害焉。每舶有羅經三,一置神樓,一舶㞑,一在半桅之間,必三鍼相對不爽,乃敢行海。大魚至,以銅銃擊而退之。大魚去而波浪為怪,以長劍斬之。其人為西南諸番將卒工商之屬,一一凶狠,海寇皆莫敢近。故得輸其珠贐奇物,以輻輳五羊。

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