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| Scope: 說文解字注（附：六書音均表） |
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| Total 3 |
《０６３．卷十：說文解字第五篇·下》
180  |  〔來〕周所受瑞麥來麰也也字今補詩正義此句作周受來牟也五字周頌詒我來麰箋云武王渡孟津白魚躍入王舟出涘以燎後五日火流為烏五至以穀倶來此謂遺我來牟書說以穀倶來云穀紀后稷之德按鄭箋見尚書大誓尚書旋機鈐合符后詩云來牟書云穀其實一也下文云來麰麥也此云瑞麥來麰然則來麰者以二字為名毛詩傳曰牟麥也當是本作來牟麥也為許麰下所本後人𠜂來字耳古無謂來小麥麰大麥者至廣雅乃云麳小麥𪍓大麥非許說也𭄘向傳作釐麰文𨕖典引注引韓詩內傳貽我嘉𪍓薛君曰𪍓大麥也與趙岐孟子注同然韓傳未嘗云來小麥二麥一夆象其芒朿之形二麥一夆各本作一來二縫不可通惟思文正義作一麥二夆今定為二麥一夆夆卽鏠字之省許書無峯則山耑字可作夆凡物之標末皆可偁夆夆者朿也二麥一夆為瑞麥如二米一稃為瑞黍葢同夆則亦同稃矣廣韵十六咍引埤蒼曰䅘麰之麥一麥二稃周受此瑞麥此一二㒳字亦是互譌二麥一稃亦猶異畮同穎雙觡共柢之類其字以 象二麥以 象一芒故云象其芒朿之形洛哀切古音在一部天所來也故為行來之來自天而降之麥謂之來麰亦單謂之來因而凡物之至者皆謂之來許意如是猶之相背韋之為皮韋朋鳥之為朋攩鳥西之為東西之西子月之為人偁烏之為烏呼之烏皆引伸之義行而本義廢矣如許說是至周初始有來字未詳其 |
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