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| Scope: 籀䯧述林 |
| Condition : Contains text 「㟚」 |
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1  | 宋南渡後扼江淮以為國荆鄂據上游形勝實為重鎭邊釁一啟則被兵最先其時疆吏以守禦著績者幕僚子弟往往紀錄其事輯為專書今所存者若湯璹《建炎德安守禦錄》則記陳規守德安事趙萬年開禧襄陽守城錄則記趙湻守襄陽事是也與趙同時有永嘉王忠敏公允初者通判德安實繼陳規之後以守城著名陳氏之守德安被圍最久者六十五曰趙氏守襄陽被圍亦止九十曰王忠敏守德安則被圍至百有八曰且其時郡守李師尹攝不解事宣撫使所遣援兵率觀望不前百計支拒卒完其城功視陳趙尤偉其子提刑致遠亦有守城錄之作顧世罕傳帙故《宋史》遂不為忠敏立傳又并守城事屬之李師尹則元時修史諸臣之疏也湯錄自明以來婁經傳刻乾隆閒進儲《四庫》仰邀
高宗御題宸翰炳然昭垂冊府趙錄雖不顯近時亦有梓本獨王書久無著錄編素黤黯幾於隆失同治丁卯冬家大人始從忠敏裔孫仲蘭孝廉許得此錄寫本乃其族纂修譜諜時邃謄福帙猶宋本之舊乃與中父各鈔一冊弄之復因原鈔繕錄未精文褫句揄不可卒讀乃命詒讓悉心讎正訂其躇誤疑不能明者則闕之至書中所紀事實雖斠之史文不無㟚溢然㫄稽羣籍則左譣憭如如錄載開禧二年十一月五日壬午金人至棗陽十二曰巳丑破隨州十七曰甲午至德安與《宋史》所載十一月辛巳破棗陽壬午破隨州十二月戊申圍德安曰名雖異而趙錄亦載十一月五日金人犯棗陽正與此合足徵其為實錄它如載金人至棗陽宿將馬拱張虎韓源死之應山戍軍雍政馬謹以救拱等敗死惟政潰圍僅免其事史所不載而趙錄亦詳紀之又載敎授陳之經與監稅蔣梓告急行在葉忠定水心集陳朝請謙墓誌亦有德安敎授陳之經見韓侂冑慟哭陳州無援兵事彼此鉤覈可以互證然則此書所紀雖一人一時之事而為讀《宋史》者拾遺補闕其足與湯趙二錄竝傳固無疑也壬申十月家大人以此書開彫於金陵殺青旣竟乃命詒讓坿識其源流并著其足與它書相參證者綴諸簡末世有綜緝錄略如鼠昭德陳直齋其人者庶毋以晚出之書疑其誣僞爾。 |
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