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《五》
1  | 賢人君子者通乎盛衰之時明乎成敗之端察乎治亂之紀審乎人情知所去就故雖窮不䖏亡國之勢雖貧不受汙君之禄是以太公年七十而不自逹孫叔敖三去相而不自悔何則不强合非其人也太公一合於周而侯七百嵗孫叔敖一合於楚而封十世大夫種存亡越而霸勾踐賜死於前李斯積功於秦而卒被五刑盡忠憂君危身安國其功一也或以封侯而不絶或以賜𭮀而𬒳刑所慕所由異也故箕子棄國而佯狂范蠡去越而易名智過去君弟而更姓皆見逺識㣲而仁䏻去富勢以避萌生之禍者也夫暴亂之君孰䏻離縶以役其身而與于患乎㦲故賢者非畏𭮀避害而已也孫守真按：害，原作●缺字：⿱㝉𠮷；即从「王」不从「丰」，餘同不贅。為殺身無益而明主之暴也比干死紂而不䏻正其行子胥死呉而不䏻存其國二子者强諌而死適𠯁明主之暴耳未始有益如秋毫之端也是以賢人閉其智塞其䏻待得其人然後合故言無不聴行無見疑君臣兩與終身無患今非得其時又無其人直私意不䏻已閔世之亂憂主之危以無貲之身渉蔽塞之路經乎䜛人之前造無量之主犯不測之罪傷其天性豈不惑㢤孫守真按：㦲，原作●缺字：⿶𢍻十，餘同不贅。故文信侯李斯天下所謂賢也為國計揣微射隠所謂無過策也戰勝攻取所謂無强敵也積功甚大勢利甚高賢人不用䜛人用事自知不用其仁不能去制敵積功不失秋毫避患去害不見丘山積其所欲以至其所惡豈不為勢利惑哉詩云人知其一莫知其他此之謂也 |
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