Follow us on Facebook to receive important updates Follow us on Twitter to receive important updates Follow us on sina.com's microblogging site to receive important updates Follow us on Douban to receive important updates
Chinese Text Project Wiki
-> -> -> Search for "耉"
This textual edition has had punctuation added automatically using artifical intelligence. The results of this process are inevitably imperfect; please help correct mistakes by editing the text.
Search details:
Scope: 御定淵鑑類函
Condition : Contains text 「耉」
Total 1

《卷九十五》

4
原杜氏《通典》曰：三老、五更者，三代所尊也。三者，道成、於三，謂天地人也。老者，舊也，夀也。《詩》云：方叔元老，《書》稱無遺我。黃耉之言，則㒺所愆。五者訓於五品，更者更也。厯世長乆，更相代，言其能以善道改更已也。故三老、五更，皆取有道夫妻男女完具者為之。鄭𤣥曰：老，更互言之耳，皆老人更知三從五事者也。蔡邕曰：「更」當為「叟」，字之誤也。天子父事三老，兄事五更，親袒割牲，執醬而饋，執爵而酳。音孕，潄也，所以潔口。三公設几，九卿正履，祝骾在前，祝饐在後。骾，音梗。饐，音咽。使者安車輭輪，送迎至家，天子獨拜於屏。其眀日，三老詣闕謝，以其禮遇太尊故也。　後漢眀帝，以李躬為三老，桓榮為五更。安帝以魯丕、李充為三老。靈帝又以袁、逢為三老，賜以玉杖玉杖長九尺，端以鳩為飾。鳩者，不咽之鳥，欲老人之不咽也。　魏髙貴鄉公即位，幸太學，將崇先典，命王祥為三老，祥，字休徵。鄭小同為五更。祥南面几杖，以師道自居，天子北面乞言陳眀王聖帝君臣政化之要以訓之，聞者莫不砥礪。　後魏孝文養老於眀堂，以尉元為三老元，字荀仁游眀，根為五更眀根字，逺志帝再拜，三老肅拜鄭衆云：「但俯下手，今時撎拜是也」。撎，音於志反，即今之揖也，給三老上公之祿，五更元卿之祿。　後周武帝保定三年，詔以太傅、燕國公謹于謹為三老，賜延年杖，帝幸太學以食之。三老入門，皇帝迎拜門屏之間，三老答拜。有司設三老席於中楹，南向。太師、晉國公䕶升階，設几於席，三老升席，南面憑几，而大司徒、楚國公寧升階，正舄。皇帝升，立於斧扆之前，西面。有司進饌，皇帝跪設醬豆，親自袒割。三老食訖，皇帝又親跪授爵以酳。有司徹訖，皇帝北面立訪道，三老乃起，立於席後。皇帝曰：「猥當天下重任，自惟不才，不知政治之要，公其誨之」。三老答曰：「木受繩則正，后從諫則聖。自古眀王聖主，皆虛心納諫，以知得失，天下用安。惟陛下念之」。云云。三老言畢，皇帝再拜受之，三老答拜。禮成而出，其餘厯代皆無。
Enjoy this site? Please help.Site design and content copyright 2006-2024. When quoting or citing information from this site, please link to the corresponding page or to https://ctext.org. Please note that the use of automatic download software on this site is strictly prohibited, and that users of such software are automatically banned without warning to save bandwidth. 沪ICP备09015720号-3Comments? Suggestions? Please raise them here.