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《明名臣琬琰録卷二十》
12  | 虞謙字伯益鎮江金壇人仕洪武宣徳間官至大理寺卿公自幼秀朗端重聰敏好學洪武乙亥由太學生擢刑部山東部郎中升杭州知府永樂初召為大理寺左少卿尋陞左副都御史甲辰春轉大理寺卿恆曰為臣之道愛君愛民二者愛君崇其徳愛民厚其生為副御御史奉命巡視揚州淮安旱災至則疏民所苦請發廩賑貸官為贖還所賣男女為奴婢者皆從之又奉命督兩浙蘇松諸郡運賦建議丁多而糧最少運北京丁多糧少次者運徐州丁糧俱中運南京淮安丁少而糧多存留本郡縣倉又奉命巡撫浙江察亷糾貪建議便民十數事多見施行仁宗皇帝既嗣位欽恤刑獄而嚴大理之選曰是天下之平也於是改公為卿先是都察院論𩢼騙罪准洪武榜例梟首公言比奉詔書自今准律斷罪誆騙在律當杕而流梟首非詔書意上曰虞謙言是天津衛倉災焚糧數十萬御史亷視言主典者盜用故縱火以自蓋追逮幾八百人不勝考掠皆誣服應死者百餘人公察其寃白于上得減論於兩法司及四方所上獄議皆親閱之必當必平於大辟罪尤加意曰彼無憾斯我無憾矣時有詔求直言公言七事其一用人曰用得其人則治道興非其人則治道隳人主之職惟在擇人而已其二興學校曰教育之道本於師範不在於備而在得人庶有成效三曰都察院耳目紀綱之職用以激濁揚清今專俾治獄非設風憲本意四曰廣儲蓄今國用空乏宜預為備五曰北京八府之民困於養馬宜分給無馬郡縣牧養以蘇圻內六曰鈔法不通由於出多而入少今但多方收之而不輕出民艱於得鈔則自流通七曰京師盜賊之系由於軍民工匠每十家編為一甲使互相覺察出入一家有犯十家連坐有能捕首免其連坐之罪皆切中時弊公儀觀偉然瀟灑絕俗以詩名於時有玉雪齋稿喜寫山水木石有倪雲林韻致宣徳二年卒年六十三（並楊士竒撰墓碑） |
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