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| Scope: 禹貢錐指 |
| Condition : Contains text 「肊」 |
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《禹貢錐指卷07》
25  | 〔丁晏曰：《錐指》於九江主洞庭之說。東樵既知洞庭說自宋初胡旦始，則宋以前無是說矣。東樵又引《山海經》「江淵澧沅之風，交瀟湘之淵」是在九江之間，以為九江在洞庭之證。然《山海經》此注謂潯陽九江，引書「九江孔殷」，則非洞庭陰矣。太史公不敢言《山海經》，東樵取以證《經》可乎？東樵又引《水經》「九江在長沙下雋西北」全謝山校正《水經》，謂長沙下雋之說，非《水經》之本文，乃後世所竄入也。且《水經江水篇》缺佚不完，《淮水注》秦立九江郡治壽春縣，兼得廬江、豫章之地，故以九江名郡。是即尋陽之九江矣。《史記河渠書》：餘南登廬山，觀禹疏九江。太史公從孔安國問古文，以九江近廬山，則為尋陽之九江無疑。《班誌》廬江郡尋陽自注：《禹貢》九江在南，皆東合為大江。應劭注雲：江自潯陽分為九道。鄭康成、孔穎達並依《地理誌》，司馬彪《續誌》、杜佑《通典》亦同。東樵不取漢、唐相傳之古義，而取宋人之肊說，誤矣。《錐指》既取九江洞庭之說，而於「過九江至於東陵」，亦取宋人說，以東陵為巴陵。案《班誌》廬江郡自注：金蘭西北有東陵鄉，《水經》釋《禹貢》東陵同。《決水注》：灌水導源廬江金蘭縣西北東陵鄉大蘇山。錢氏坫謂大蘇山即東陵是也。而東樵以巴陵當之，又誤。〕 |
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