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Scope: 資治通鑑
Condition : References 「後漢紀」
Total 1

《卷三十九》

6
舂陵戴侯曾孫玄在平林兵中，號更始將軍。更，工衡翻。時漢兵已十餘萬，諸將議以兵多而無所統一，欲立劉氏以從人望。南陽豪桀及王常等皆欲立劉縯；而新市、平林將帥樂放縱，樂，音洛。憚縯威明，貪玄懦弱，先共定策立之，然後召縯示其議。縯曰：「諸將軍幸欲尊立宗室，甚厚！然今赤眉起青、徐，衆數十萬，聞南陽立宗室，恐赤眉復有所立，其後赤眉果立盆子。復，扶又翻。王莽未滅而宗室相攻，是疑天下而自損權，言宗室爭立，則天下莫知所從，是疑天下之心而自損其權也。非所以破莽也。舂陵去宛三百里耳，遽自尊立，為天下準的，使後人得承吾敝，非計之善者也。不如且稱王以號令，王勢亦足以斬諸將。若赤眉所立者賢，相率而往從之，必不奪吾爵位；若無所立，破莽，降赤眉，降，戶江翻。然後舉尊號，亦未晚也。」諸將多曰：「善！」張卬拔劍擊地《考異》曰：司馬彪《續漢書》「卬」作「印」，袁宏《後漢紀》作「斤」，皆誤。今從范曄《後漢書》。曰：「疑事無功，《戰國策》，肥義對趙武靈王之言。今日之議，不得有二！」衆皆從之。二月辛巳朔，設壇場於淯水上沙中，《水經注》：淯水出弘農盧氏縣攻離山，東南過南陽西鄂縣西北，又東過宛縣南；諸將立聖公于斯水之上。玄卽皇帝位，南面立，朝羣臣；朝，直遙翻。羞愧流汗，舉手不能言。于是大赦，改元，以族父良為國三老，王匡為定國上公，王鳳為成國上公，朱鮪為大司馬，劉縯為大司徒，陳牧為大司空，餘皆九卿將軍。匡、鳳皆位上公而加定國、成國美號也。九卿將軍，職為九卿，各帶將軍之號，仍王莽之制也。由是豪桀失望，多不服。豪桀欲立縯而今立玄，故失望。
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